Table 9-2. Major Ciccadellidae (leafhopper) and Cercopidae (froghopper) species found in abundance in three surveys of tall fescue in the United States (Quisenberry et al., 1979; Kirfman et al., 1986; Muegge et al., 1991) and the response of some species to endophyte.
|
Species |
Effect of endophyte |
Reference |
Ciccadellidae |
Endria inimica (Say) |
no effect |
Kirfman et al., 1986 |
|
Agallia constricta (Van Duzee)
|
no effect decreased |
Kirfman et al., 1986 Muegge et al., 1991 |
Draeculacephala spp.
|
decreased decreased |
Kirfman et al., 1986 Muegge et al., 1991 |
|
Exitianus exitiosus (Uhler) |
increased decreased |
Kirfman et al., 1986 Muegge et al., 1991 |
|
Graminella nigrifons (Forbes) |
decreased |
Muegge et al., 1991 |
|
Forcipata loca (DeLong & Caldwell) |
unknown |
|
|
|
Latalus sayii (Fitch) |
|
|
|
Psammotettix lividellus (Zetterstedt) |
|
|
|
Polyamia weedi (Van Duzee) |
|
|
|
Macrosteles fascifrons (Stål) |
|
|
|
Paraphlepsius irroratus (Say) |
|
|
|
Unerus colonus (Uhler) |
|
|
Cercopidae |
Prosapia bicincta (Say) |
decreased |
Muegge et al., 1991 |
<--Cicadellidae and Cercopidae (leafhoppers)
|